耳穴压豆对老年腔镜下甲状腺癌根治术患者术后恶心呕吐、认知功能和睡眠质量的影响

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Abstract Objective To observe the influences of ear massage on postoperative nausea and vomiting, cognitive function and sleep quality in elderly patients treated with radical operation of thyroid cancer under endoscope. Methods From January 2016 to January 2017, 140 patients with thyroid cancer in Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University were collected as observational subjects, and all patients were treated with radical operation of thyroid cancer under endoscope, their clinical materials were retrospectively analyzed, according to the nursing method, the patients were divided into the control group (62 cases) and the observation group (78 cases). The control group was given conventional nursing, the observation group was given ear massage based on the control group. Mini mental state examination (MMSE) and Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) were used to assess cognitive function and sleep quality. The incidences of postoperative nausea and vomiting, scores of MMSE, PSQI in the two groups were compared. Results Ccompared with the control group, the observation group had lower total incidence of nausea and vomiting, higher MMSE score 5 d after operation and lower PSQI scores 5 d after operation, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). Conclusion Ear massage has well application effect in elderly patients treated with radical operation of thyroid cancer under endoscope. And it can effectively reduce incidence of nausea and vomiting, alleviate cognitive function injury and improve sleep quality.

Key words： Endoscope Radical operation of thyroid cancer Nausea and vomiting Cognitive function Sleep quality

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	ZHOU Jing1 LIU Yujiao2 GAO Yuan3 SUN Wei4

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ZHOU Jing1 LIU Yujiao2 GAO Yuan3 SUN Wei4. Influences of ear massage on postoperative nausea and vomiting, cognitive function and sleep quality in elderly patients treated with radical operation of thyroid cancer under endoscope[J]. 中国医药导报, 2018, 15(11): 151-153,172.

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http://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/Y2018/V15/I11/151

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