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| Assessment of physical and mental health status of school aged children with primary epilepsy |
| XU Bei1 CHEN Qiang1 ZHOU Yang2 JIA Xiaoyu2 WANG Guilan2 |
1.Department of Pediatrics, Baoding First Central Hospital, Hebei Province, Baoding 071000, China;
2.The First Ward, Department of Pediatrics, the First Hospital of Qinhuangdao, Hebei Province, Qinhuangdao 066000, China |
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Abstract Objective To evaluate the physical and mental healthy state of children with primary epilepsy at school age. Methods Clinical data of 110 children were collected in the First Hospital of Qinhuangdao at the age of 7-12 from June 2015 to December 2016. Fifty-three children diagnosed with epilepsy were selected as epilepsy group and fifty-seven children without epilepsy were selected into control group. The standard deviation ratio of height, weight and BMI in the two groups were compared. The 6-minute walk tests, self rating anxiety scale (SAS), self rating depression scale (SDS) and Rosenberg self-esteem scale were conducted and analyzed. Results The mean height standard deviation score between the epilepsy group and the control group had no difference (P > 0.05). The standard deviation scores of weight and BMI of epilepsy group was greater than those of the control group (Pweight = 0.05, PBMI < 0.05). The heart rate after the 6-minute walk test of the epilepsy group was faster than that of the control group and the distance of the epilepsy group was shorter than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The scores of SAS and SDS of the epilepsy group were higher than those of the control group respectively (P < 0.05), and the score of Rosenberg self-esteem scale of the epilepsy group was lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The higher physical obesity preference, weaker movement tolerance and exercise capacity in combination with the higher anxiety and depression score of the epilepsy group children indicating that children with epilepsy need to be provided appropriate social support, to guide them to achieve body and mental healthily development and growth.
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