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Investigation and analysis of the status quo of knowledge, attitude, and practice of traditional Chinese medicine health preservation of nurses in hospitals of traditional Chinese medicine#br# |
DENG Siqi PAN Xiaoyan XIAO Ziwei LI Fang |
College of Nursing, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Hunan Province, Changsha 410208, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the status quo of knowledge, attitude, and practice traditional Chinese medicine health preservation of nurses in traditional Chinese medicine hospitals, and to explore their influencing factors, so as to provide a reference for the promotion of traditional Chinese medicine health preservation knowledge. Methods From August 14th to 26th, 2020, a total of 1132 nursing staff from 13 traditional Chinese hospitals were randomly selected to conduct surveys by filling out online questionnaires, while their general information, knowledge, attitude, and practice scores, and application attitudes were analyzed. Results A total of 1183 questionnaires were distributed in this survey, and 1132 valid questionnaires were returned, the effective response rate was 95.5%. There were statistically significant differences in the scores of traditional Chinese medicine health preservation knowledge, attitude, and practice of nurses in traditional Chinese medicine hospitals of different ages, working years, and provinces where the hospital was located (P < 0.05). The linear regression results showed that, age, working years, and the province where the hospital was located were related factors that affect the knowledge, attitude, and practice of traditional Chinese medicine health preservation among nurses in traditional Chinese medicine hospitals (P < 0.05). Attitude surveys showed that due to lack of knowledge (82.4%), lack of time and energy (61.6%) among nursing staff, the clinical application rate of traditional Chinese medicine health preservation knowledge was not high. Conclusion Nursing staff in traditional Chinese medicine hospitals have a high level of knowledge and attitude about traditional Chinese medicine health preservation, but their implementation level of traditional Chinese medicine health preservation practice is low, and their working years and management methods affect the behaviors of traditional Chinese medicine hospital nurses. Relevant departments should coordinate to take measures to increase the enthusiasm of nurses to promote the knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine, meet the needs of patients for knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine, and give full play to the unique advantages of traditional Chinese medicine.
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