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Pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and progress in drug treatment#br# |
FENG Xinli1 ZHUANG Pan1 LIU Junquan1,2▲ |
1.Department of Technology, Zhejiang Weiwei Biomedical Science and Technology Co., Ltd, Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310053, China;
2.Department of Technology, Hangzhou Golden Domain Medical Laboratory Co., Ltd, Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310053, China |
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Abstract Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is an interstitial lung disease that can cause progressive damage to lung function. Studies have found that the cause of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is that the appearance of fibroblast foci leads to a large amount of extracellular matrix deposition, collagen accumulation, lung matrix destruction, alveolar structure damage, and alveolar epithelial cells cannot perform normal repair. Eventually lead to the damage of normal lung tissue structure and so on. Clinically, mesenchymal stem cells and their secreted exosomes or cytokines have a certain effect on the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and can reduce inflammation, reducing oxidative stress, and regulate extracellular matrix. This review summarizes the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and the research progress of its drug therapy.
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