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| Clinical effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation combined with Kangfu Xiaoyan Shuan in the treatment of female chronic pelvic pain |
| WANG Yu LU Dan ZHENG Ping DUAN Aihong LIU Bing |
| Department of Gynecology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100026, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the clinical effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) combined with Kangfu Xiaoyan Shuan in the treatment of female chronic pelvic pain (CPP). Methods Sixty-eight patients with CPP caused by pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) who treated in Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University from September 2016 to March 2018 were selected as syudy objects. They were divided into TENS treatment group (20 cases), drug treatment group (26 cases), combination treatment group (22 cases) according to the wishes of patients. TENS treatment group was treated with French neuromuscular stimulation therapy instrument, drug treatment group was treated with Kangfu Xiaoyan Shuan, and combined treatment group was treated with TENS and Kangfu Xiaoyan Shuan. Symptom score (McCormack score) and SF-36 scale score were compared among three groups before and after treatment, and the occurrence of adverse reactions in three groups were observed. Results After treatment, McCormack scores in three groups were lower than those before treatment, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05); McCormack scores of combined treatment group were lower than those of TENS treatment group and drug treatment group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). After treatment, the physical health total scores and mental health total scores of three groups were higher than those before treatment, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05); the physical health total scores and mental total health scores of combined treatment group were higher than those of TENS treatment group and drug treatment group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). No obvious adverse reactions occurred in three groups. Conclusion The improvement of physical symptoms and quality of life of patients with CPP caused by PID by TENS combined with Kangfu Xiaoyan Shuan are significantly better than that of TENS and drug monotherapy.
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