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Application effect of dignity nursing combined with resistance breathing training in lung cancer patients with chemotherapy |
JIANG Haitao1 QU Lili2 SONG Guifang3▲ |
1.Department of Oncology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Shandong Province, Qingdao 266002, China;
2 Department of Stomatology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Shandong Province, Qingdao 266002, China;
3.Doctor-patient Communication Office, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Shandong Province, Qingdao 266002, China |
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Abstract Objective To observe the effect of dignity nursing combined with resistance breathing training in lung cancer (LC) patients with chemotherapy. Methods A total of 85 LC patients who received chemotherapy in Qingdao Municipal Hospital from January 2018 to March 2020 were prospectively selected, according to the add or even number of outpatient, divided them into group A 43 cases and group B 42 cases, both groups were received resistance breathing training, on this basis, group A was combined with routine nursing, group B was combined with with dignity nursing on the basis of group A; before and four weeks of intervention, the respiratory function (forced vital capacity [FVC], forced expiratory volume in one second [FEV1]), mental state (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale [HAD]) were compared between the two groups; the incidence of adverse events in the two groups was recorded. Results After four weeks of intervention, the levels of FVC and FEV1 in both groups were increased than those before intervention (P < 0.05), but compared FVC and FEV1 levels of both groups, there were no statistical significant difference (P > 0.05); after four weeks of intervention, the HAD scores of both groups were decreased than those before intervention, and group B was lower than group A (P < 0.05); the incidence of adverse events of both groups were compared, there was no statistical significant difference (P > 0.05). Conclusion Dignity nursing combined with resistance breathing training in LC chemotherapy patients is more conducive to alleviate anxiety, depression and other adverse emotions, improve their respiratory function, and has high application value.
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