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Correlation between serum uric acid and renal function in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 |
XU Jiwei1 XUAN Xiaoming1 ZHANG Juanjuan2 SU Gang1▲ |
1.Department of General Medicine, Wuhu First People’s Hospital, Anhui Province, Wuhu 241000, China;
2.Department of Emergency Medicine, Wuhu First People’s Hospital, Anhui Province, Wuhu 241000, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the correlation between serum uric acid and renal function in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. Methods A total of 80 patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 admitted to Wuhu First People’s Hospital, Anhui Province from January 2016 to August 2020 were selected. The patients were divided into hyperuricemia (HUA) group (male>420 μmol/L, female>360 μmol/L, 37 cases) and normal uric acid (NUA) group (male≤420 μmol/L, female≤360 μmol/L, 43 cases) according to their serum uric acid levels. The general clinical data and renal function indexes of the two groups were collected and compared. Pearson correlation coefficient was used to analyze the correlation between serum uric acid level and renal function indexes in the two groups. Results The levels of serum uric acid, urea nitrogen, serum creatinine, the incidence of renal insufficiency and urinary microalbumin creatinine ratio in HUA group were higher than those in NUA group, and the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) level was lower than that in NUA group, with statistical significance (P < 0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that serum uric acid was positively correlated with urea nitrogen (r = 0.462), serum creatinine (r = 0.527), and urinary microalbumin creatinine ratio (r = 0.431), and negatively correlated with eGFR (r = -0.475, P < 0.05). Conclusion Serum uric acid is significantly correlated with renal function in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2, and more attention should be paid to the control of serum uric acid level in early phase.
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