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Effects of standardized path health education on oral health behavior and quality of life in patients with chronic periodontal disease |
WANG Jieru YUE Ping YAN Chunling▲ |
Department of Stomatology, the Affiliated Huai’an No. 1 People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province, Huai’an 223001, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the application effect of standardized path health education in patients with chronic periodontal disease. Methods A total of 100 patients with chronic periodontal disease admitted to the Affiliated Huai’an No. 1 People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from January 2018 to June 2019 were selected. According to random number table method, they were divided into observation group 50 cases and control group 50 cases. The control group received routine health education, while the observation group received standardized path health education. The oral health behaviors and oral health quality of life were compared between the two groups after six months follow-up. Results After six months of follow-up, there were two cases of abscission in the observation group and four cases in the control group, the compliance rate of oral health behavior in the two groups was higher than that before education (P < 0.05). The standard reaching rates of adopted the vertical brush with appropriate strength, used dental floss or irrigator, and regular tooth cleaning of obersvation group were higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05); the scores of oral health quality of life in two groups were lower than those before education (P < 0.05), the scores of functional limitation, ability limitation, physical and mental deficiency, and the total scores of Chinese version of oral health impact profile scale in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Standardized path health education can provide clear path guidance for patients with chronic periodontal disease, promote the formation of oral health care behaviors, and improve the oral life quality of patients.
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