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Qualitative study on the demand for “Internet+” pulmonary rehabilitation in elderly patients after lung cancer surgery |
HE Xin ZHENG Wei LIU Yan▲ |
Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China |
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Abstract Objective To understand the real needs of elderly patients after lung cancer surgery for “Internet+” pulmonary rehabilitation after discharge, and to provide references for the construction of home-based pulmonary rehabilitation programs for elderly lung cancer patients. Methods From October to November 2020, phenomenological research methods were used to conduct semi-structured personal in-depth interviews with 13 elderly postoperative lung cancer patients, and the Colaizzi content analysis method was used to analyze the data and refine themes. Results The needs of elderly patients after lung cancer surgery for pulmonary rehabilitation under the “Internet+” model were summarized into four themes: pulmonary rehabilitation health education, exercise therapy, homogeneous rehabilitation medical service resources, and the need for public welfare economic support. Conclusion Elderly patients after lung cancer surgery have a particularly prominent need for “Internet+” pulmonary rehabilitation, especially in rural areas where medical resources are scarce. A pulmonary rehabilitation program based on “Internet+” should be constructed and implemented in a timely manner to achieve homogenized medical, nursing, and rehabilitation services, and improve the quality of life of patients.
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