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Discussion on the prescription rules of medicinal diet for qi deficiency constitution based on data mining |
DENG Siqi PAN Xiaoyan XIAO Ziwei LI Fang |
College of Nursing, Hu’nan University of Chinese Medicine, Hu’nan Province, Changsha 410208, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the prescription rules of medicated diet for qi deficiency constitution, so as to provide theoretical basis for regulating qi deficiency constitution with food therapy in the future. Methods The prescriptions of Chinese herbal food dictionary and Chinese herbal food science for qi deficiency constitution were screened. The types and frequency of medicated food and raw materials were counted. Cluster analysis and association rule analysis were carried out by software. Results Three hundred and forty-six prescriptions were selected, involved 216 kinds of raw materials, included 111 kinds of food materials and 105 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine. The top three ingredients used were white sugar, hen and glutinous rice, while traditional Chinese medicines were Astragali Radix, Codonopsis Radix and Jujubae Fructus. Cluster analysis showed that the raw materials could be divided into 10 categories, and 17 association rules were found. Conclusion Qi deficiency constitution medicated diet is mainly composed of herbs for replenishing qi and invigorating spleen, supplemented by herbs for diuresis and dampness, tonifying blood and activating blood, and food materials with the effect of replenishing qi.
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