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| Application of crisis nursing management theory in patients with premature rupture of membranes |
| WANG Luying WANG Hong |
| Department of Emergency, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100026, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the application effect of crisis nursing management theory in patients with premature rupture of membranes (PROM), to guide the optimization of nursing program for patients with PROM. Methods A total of 112 patients with PROM in Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University from March 2018 to February 2019 were selected, according to random number table method, they were divided into control group and observation group, with 56 cases in each group. The control group was received routine nursing, while the observation group was received nursing based on crisis nursing management theory on the basis of the control group. The delivery outcomes and crisis events were recorded and compared between the two groups, the self rating anxiety scale (SAS), self rating depression scale (SDS) scores were evaluated and compared before nursing and seven days after delivery. Results The cesarean section rate of the observation group was lower than the control group, and the spontaneous labor rate was higher than the control group, the differences were significant statistically (P ＜ 0.05); the incidence of crisis events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was significant statistically (P ＜ 0.05); seven days after delivery, SAS, SDS scores of both groups were lower than before nursing, and the observation group was lower than the control group, the differences were significant statistically (all P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion The application of crisis nursing management theory in patients with PROM can reduce the occurrence of crisis events, relieve the maternal crisis psychology, improve the psychological state, and reduce the cesarean section rate.
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