|
|
Analysis on prescription rules of enema prescription in the treatment of ulcerative colitis based on data mining |
GONG Yucheng1 KOU Mengjia1 SHEN Yaocun1 WANG Zhibin2 |
1.The Second Clinical Medical College, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, China;
2.Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To explore the prescription rules of traditional Chinese medicine enema in the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC). Methods Clinical research literatures of traditional Chinese medicine enema in the treatment of UC published from the establishment of the database to October 2020 were searched from CNKI and Wanfang database by computer. Traditional Chinese medicine inheritance assistant system software (V2.5) was used to mine the data of meridian tropism and frequency of drug flavor in literature prescriptions. Association rules, complex system entropy clustering and other methods were used to analyze the rule of prescription. Results A total of 322 relevant prescriptions were included, involving 170 Chinese herbs, among which, cold and warm medicinal herbs, bitter and sweet medicinal herbs were accounted for a larger proportion. In the meridian tropism, liver, stomach, large intestinal, spleen meridians were the ones with a higher frequency of meridian. Twenty-four groups of high-frequency drug combinations (frequency greater than 50 times), 10 drug association rules and 7 potential new prescriptions were excavated. Conclusion Traditional Chinese medicine enema treatment of UC includes heat-clearing and damp-drying, and regulating qi and blood. Treating from liver and taking care of the spleen and stomach is the important ideas for treating UC.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 马清林,杜丽东,臧凯宏,等.溃疡性结肠炎研究进展概述[J].医药论坛杂志,2020,41(1):175-177.
[2] 夏文祥,琚坚.溃疡性结肠炎综合治疗进展分析[J].名医,2020(2):12-13.
[3] 聂琳,章礼久.中医药治疗溃疡性结肠炎的研究进展[J].安徽医药,2019,23(5):860-862.
[4] 钱荣军.溃疡性结肠炎中医药治疗的关键问题与优势探究[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2016,16(48):43-44.
[5] 汪青楠,李娟梅,倪瑶,等.中医治疗溃疡性结肠炎的研究进展[J].吉林中医药,2019,39(9):1251-1255.
[6] 鲍炳州,卢灿省,朱超,等.中药灌肠治疗溃疡性结肠炎研究进展[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2019,19(86):91-93.
[7] 韦日娜,孙平良,耿曙光,等.中药灌肠治疗溃疡性结肠炎的研究进展[J].湖南中医杂志,2019,35(2):149-151.
[8] 钟赣生.中药学[M].9版.北京:中国中医药出版社,2012:59-454.
[9] Satsangi J,Silverberg MS,Vermeire S,et al. The montreal classification of inflammatory bowel disease:controversies,consensus,and implications [J]. Gut,2006,55(6):749-753.
[10] Ungaro R,Mehandru S,Allen PB,et al. Ulcerative colitis [J]. Lancet,2017,389(10080):1756-1770.
[11] 彭俊付,王菀,彭继升,等.中药保留灌肠治疗溃疡性结肠炎疗效的Meta分析[J].中国中药杂志,2019,44(19):4263-4271.
[12] 杨振斌,邱伟,王庆娜,等.近5年溃疡性结肠炎的中医灌肠疗法研究概况[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2020,29(31):3521-3525.
[13] Conrad K,Roggenbuck D,Laass MW. Diagnosis and classification of ulcerative colitis [J]. Autoimmun Rev,2014, 13(4):463-466.
[14] 杜常俊.论药物的直肠吸收[J].云南医药,1981(6):71-74.
[15] 缪雅秋,章蓓.中药灌肠在溃疡性结肠炎中的应用[J].心理月刊,2020,15(10):234-235,238.
[16] Freitas TH,Andreoulakis E,Alves GS,et al. Associations of sense of coherence with psychological distress and quality of Life in inflammatory bowel disease [J]. World J Gastroenterol,2015,21(21):6713-6727.
[17] 盖晓红,刘素香,任涛,等.黄连的化学成分及药理作用研究进展[J].中草药,2018,49(20):4919-4927.
[18] 陈凯,王月亮,王佳奇,等.黄连乙醇提取物与盐酸小檗碱体外抗炎对比研究[J].中国免疫学杂志,2017,33(5):684-687.
[19] 蒋晓梅,刘翀,朱延焱.黄连总生物碱对溃疡性结肠炎模型大鼠肠黏膜损伤及p38-PPARγ/NF-κB通路的影响[J].中国药师,2019,22(12):2188-2193.
[20] 颜文斌,曾祥涛,戴孟诗,等.中药白芨药理研究进展[J].饮食科学,2018(10):57.
[21] 王荣.川黄柏的化学成分及药理活性研究进展[J].临床合理用药杂志,2020,13(1):173-174.
[22] 周燕霞.白头翁汤治疗溃疡性结肠炎研究进展[J].按摩与康复医学,2019,10(13):64-65.
[23] 李盼盼,李东阳,李毅.白头翁汤治疗溃疡性结肠炎作用机制研究进展[J].现代中医药,2019,39(6):130-133.
[24] 李鹏帆,罗月,顾思臻,等.基于网络药理学探讨白头翁汤治疗溃疡性结肠炎的作用机制[J].中国中西医结合消化杂志,2020,28(7):527-533.
[25] 胡越,沈炀,王康,等.探讨白头翁汤治疗溃疡性结肠炎的作用机制[J].中药药理与临床,2020,36(1):55-60.
[26] 韩捷.白头翁汤治疗乙酸诱发大鼠溃疡性结肠炎的实验研究[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2002,8(3):38-40. |
|
|
|