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Comparison on effect of different treatment measures in prehospital emergency of supraventricular tachycardia |
YAO Qian LIU Yang |
Department of Emergency, Beijing Emergency Center, Beijing 100031, China |
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Abstract Objective To compare the application effect of different treatment measures in prehospital emergency of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT). Methods The data of 150 patients with SVT who received prehospital emergency in the Department of Emergency, Beijing Emergency Center from March 2019 to March 2020 were retrospectively analyzed, according to different treatment measures, they were divided into traditional physical group (39 cases), drug intervention group (56 cases), synchronous cardioversion group (14 cases) and modified Valsalva maneuver group (14 cases). The effect of cardioversion in prehospital emergency and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared among the four groups. Results The success rates of one-time cardioversion and total cardioversion in drug intervention group, synchronous cardioversion group and modified Valsalva maneuver group were higher than those in traditional physical group, and the differences were statistically all significant (all P < 0.008); there was no statistical significant difference in the success rate of one-time cardioversion and the total cardioversion among drug intervention group, synchronous cardioversion group and modified Valsalva maneuver group (P > 0.008); the total incidence of adverse reactions in traditional physical group and modified Valsalva maneuver group were lower than those in drug intervention group and synchronous cardioversion group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.008); there was no statistical significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the modified Valsalva group and the traditional physical group (P > 0.008). Conclusion Compared with the traditional physical intervention, the effects of drug intervention, synchronous cardioversion and modified Valsalva maneuver cardioversion in prehospital emergency of SVT are better, and compared with drug intervention and synchronous cardioversion, the modified Valsalva maneuver has higher safety.
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