早期综合干预对预防婴儿湿疹的效果

Abstract
Figure/Table
References (21)
Related Citation (15)

Download: PDF (617 KB) HTML (1 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract Objective To explore the effect of early comprehensive intervention in preventing infantile eczema. Methods From January to May in 2016, 340 infants born in People′s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region were included and divided into control group and observation group according random number table method, 170 patients in each group. Infants of two groups were followed up for 6 months. The control group was followed up by routine method, the observation group was treated with comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of routine follow-up. Eczema infants of two groups were followed up with recording. The incidence of infantile eczema in both groups, the maximum duration of eczema, the severity of eczema, the short term effect of eczema was compared. Results Following-up until the infants were 6 months old, the incidence of eczema in the observation group was lower, the treatment effect was more remarkable, the duration of eczema was shorter, the degree of eczema was slighter, compared with the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Early comprehensive nursing intervention can reduce the incidence of infantile eczema, to ensure the normal growth and development of infants.

Key words： Early intervention Prevention Infantile eczema Effect

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	LI Xiaorui1 SUN Lirong2 ZHU Lihong3

Cite this article:

LI Xiaorui1 SUN Lirong2 ZHU Lihong3. Effect of early comprehensive intervention on prevention of infantile eczema[J]. 中国医药导报, 2018, 15(3): 93-96,106.

URL:

http://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/Y2018/V15/I3/93

[1] Li YL，Zheng L，Jin HY，et al. Factors associated with infantile eczema in Hangzhou，China [J]. Pediatr Dermatol，2013，30：234-239.
[2] 李永红，黄一锦，李钟洙，等.厦门地区婴儿湿疹的病因和诱因分析[J].中华全科医师杂志，2013，12（6）：491-492.
[3] 申春平，闫琦，王召阳，等.低龄婴儿湿疹的流行病学调查与治疗随访[J].临床皮肤科杂志，2015（8）：469-472.
[4] 中华医学会皮肤性病学分会免疫学组.中国湿疹诊疗指南[J].中华皮肤科杂志，2011，44（1）：5-6.
[5] 刘平.哈市松北区孕期危险因素与婴儿湿疹中医证型相关性研究[D]. 哈尔滨：黑龙江中医药大学，2015.
[6] Lin RJ，Qiu LP，Guan RZ，et al. Protective effect of probiotics in the treatment of infantile eczema [J]. Exp Ther Med，2015，9（5）：1593-1596.
[7] Grimshaw KEC，Bryant T，Oliver EM，et al. Incidence and risk factors for food hypersensitivity in UK infants：results from a birth cohort study [J]. Clin Transl Allergy，2016，6（1）：1-13.
[8] 黄飞燕.探讨儿保门诊对婴儿湿疹进行家庭干预指导及效果[J].心理医生，2016，22（5）：43-44.
[9] Gren LH，Taylor B，Lyon JL. Childhood asthma utilization rates in a nonsmoking population of Utah compared to state and national rates [J]. ISRN Pediatr，2011，2011：750213.
[10] Klaenhammer TR，Kleerebezem M，Kopp MV，et al. The impact of probiotics and prebiotics on the immune system [J]. Nat Rev Immunol，2012，12（10）：728-734.
[11] Barthow C，Wickens K，Stanley T. The Probiotics in Pregnancy Study （Pi PStudy）：rationale and design of a double-blind randomised controlled trial toimprove maternal health during pregnancyand prevent infant eczema and allergy [J]. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth，2016，16（1）：1-14.
[12] 谢洋，赖雪芳，李玉凤.不同喂养方式对婴儿血清免疫因子及湿疹的影响[J].中国妇幼卫生杂志，2016，7（5）：37-39.
[13] Font-Ribera L，Villanueva CM，Ballester F，et al. Swimming pool attendance，respiratory symptoms and infections in the first year of life [J]. Eur J Pediatr，2013，172（7）：977-985.
[14] 金振娅.我国城市婴幼儿逾四成有过敏症状[N].光明日报，2015-09-11（1）.
[15] 李雪梅.婴儿湿疹的家庭护理干预[J].解放军护理杂志，2013，30（14）：61-62.
[16] 程文泉.优质护理在预防新生儿湿疹中的护理效果[J].饮食保健，2016，3（6）：113-114.
[17] 中国营养学会膳食指南修订专家委员会妇幼人群指南修订专家工作组.6月龄内婴儿母乳喂养指南的科学依据[J].临床儿科杂志，2016，34（8）：637-640.
[18] Chiu CY，Liao SL，Su KW，et al. Exclusive or Partial Breastfeeding for 6 Months Is Associated With Reduced Milk Sensitization and Risk of Eczema in Early Childhood [J]. Medicine （Baltimore），2016，95（15）：e3391.
[19] 周佳，许正浩，赵华伟.益生菌预防婴幼儿湿疹复发作用的Meta分析[J].海峡药学，2016，28（6）：152-154.
[20] Cuello-Garcia CA，Broek JL，Fiocchi A，et al. Probiotics for the prevention of allergy：A systematic reviewand meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials [J]. J Allergy Clin Immunol，2015，136（4）：952-961.
[21] Carlos A，Cuello Garcia，Jan L，et al. Probiotics for the prevention of allergy：A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials [J]. J Allergy Clin Immunol，2015，136：952-961.