引气归元灸联合空气波压力治疗老年静脉血栓栓塞症患者的效果及对凝血因子的影响

Abstract
Figure/Table
References (27)
Related Citation (15)

Download: PDF (686 KB) HTML (1 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract Objective To explore the effect of Yinqi Guiyuan Moxibustion combined with air wave pressure in treating elderly patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE). Methods One hundred elderly patients with VTE hospitalized in Department of Geriatrics of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from February 2018 to March 2020 were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method, with 50 cases in each group. Control group was given air wave pressure treatment and conventional treatment, while observation group was given Yinqi Guiyuan Moxibustion treatment on the basis of control group for 14 days. The incidence of deep venous thrombosis, femoral venous blood flow velocity, plasma D-dimer, fibrinogen, prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), thrombin time (TT) and adverse symptoms were compared between two groups. Results After treatment, the incidence of deep venous thrombosis in observation group was lower than that in control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). After treatment, the blood flow velocity of deep femoral vein in two groups was faster than that before treatment, and observation group was faster than that of control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). After treatment, the levels of D-dimer and fibrinogen in two groups were lower than those before treatment, and those in observation group were lower than those in control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). After treatment, PT, APTT and TT of two groups were longer than those before treatment, and observation group was longer than that of control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the positive symptoms of deep venous thrombosis between two groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion The effect of Yinqi Guiyuan Moxibustion combined with air wave pressure in treating elderly patients with VTE is significant, which can improve the venous blood flow velocity and blood stasis state, and significantly reduce the incidence of limb deep venous thrombosis in elderly medical inpatients.

Key words： Yiqi Guiyuan Moxibustion Air wave pressure therapy Elderly patients Venous thromboembolism

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	SU Shunmei LIN Qiaoli CHEN Liqin▲ CHEN Jiankun▲

Cite this article:

SU Shunmei LIN Qiaoli CHEN Liqin▲ CHEN Jiankun▲. Effect of Yinqi Guiyuan Moxibustion combined with air wave pressure in treating elderly patients with venous thromboembolism and its influence on coagulation factors[J]. 中国医药导报, 2021, 18(12): 182-185.

URL:

https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/ OR https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/Y2021/V18/I12/182

[1] Wendelboe AM，Raskob GE. Global burden of thrombosis：epidemiologic aspects [J]. Circ Res，2016，118（9）：1340-1347.
[2] 刘凤林，秦净.从指南到实践：解析《中国普通外科围手术期血栓预防与管理指南》[J].协和医学杂志，2018，9（2）：144-149.
[3] Liew NC，Alemany GV，Angchaisuksiri P，et al. Asian venous thromboembolism guidelines：updated recommendations for the prevention of venous thromboembolism [J]. Int Angiol，2017，36（1）：1-20.
[4] Samama CM，Afshari A. European guidelines on perioperative venous thromboembolism prophylaxis [J]. Eur J Anaesthesiol，2018，35（2）：73-76.
[5] 刘莹莹，朱靖，胡彩虹.针灸辅助治疗脊髓损伤后下肢静脉血栓的疗效及对凝血指标的影响[J].上海针灸杂志，2018，37（10）：1191-1196.
[6] 肖莹莹，吴少霞，周福珍，等.艾箱灸百会、引气归元法对失眠患者睡眠状况的影响[J].深圳中西医结合杂志，2019， 29（6）：31-33.
[7] 王辰.肺血栓栓塞症诊治与预防指南[J].中华医学杂志，2018，98（14）：1060-1087.
[8] Hunt BJ. Preventing hospital associated venous thromboembolism [J]. BMJ，2019，365：14239.
[9] 何明清，王娴，何芳，等.彩色多普勒超声联合血液凝血功能检查对孕妇产后血栓前状态诊断及血栓发生预测的价值[J].中国综合临床，2018，34（3）：272-276.
[10] 朱培培，黄玲，王艳.空气压力治疗仪在预防下肢深静脉血栓中的应用[J].护理实践与研究，2017，14（5）：75-76.
[11] 李积凤，杨媛华.《肺血栓栓塞症诊治与预防指南》——关于静脉血栓栓塞症预防的推荐意见[J].中国医刊，2018， 53（10）：1078-1082.
[12] 刘慧楹，吴跃峰，赖新生.通元针法“督脉以通为用，任脉以引为归”之探析[J].中医杂志，2019，60（11）：988-990.
[13] 史银苗.腹针引气归元加“开四关”治疗类风湿关节炎40例观察[J].浙江中医杂志，2016，51（11）：848.
[14] 范晓露，唐红珍.“引气归元健脾胃”针法对单纯性肥胖患者血清mTOR的影响[J].河南中医，2018，38（12）：1902-1905.
[15] 高式国，高家艾，宁宽.高式国针灸穴名解[M].北京：人民军医出版社，2012.
[16] 宋子凡，黄佳雷，赖新生.通元疗法治疗清阳不升型眩晕[J].环球中医药，2018，11（3）：429-431.
[17] Song XJ，Liu ZL，Zeng R，et al. The efficacy and safety of angiojet rheolytic thrombectomy in the treatment of subacute deep venous thrombosis in lower extremity [J]. Ann Vasc Surg，2019，58：295-301.
[18] 汪东，黄环宇，鞠均海，等.不同手术内固定方案对股骨转子间骨折患者凝血功能及DVT发生率的影响[J].河北医药，2017，39（14）：2101-2104.
[19] 洪浩，李军，蒋启龙，等.骨折患者术后凝血功能变化及早期深静脉血栓临床诊治[J].实用临床医药杂志，2017， 21（3）：82-84.
[20] Tritschler T，Kraaijpoel N，Le Gal G，et al. Venous thromboembolism：advances in diagnosis and treatment [J]. JAMA，2018，320（15）：1583-1594.
[21] St PB，Edwin SB. Assessment of anticoagulation in patients receiving ultrasound-assisted catheter-directed thrombolysis for treatment of pulmonary embolism [J]. Ann Pharmacother，2019，53（5）：453-457.
[22] Li W，Ding J，Sui X，et al. Prognosis and risk factors for reocclusion after mechanical thrombectomy [J]. Ann Clin Transl Neurol，2020，7（4）：420-428.
[23] Jung S，Jung C，Hyoung KJ，et al. Procedural and clinical outcomes of endovascular recanalization therapy in patients with cancer-related stroke [J]. Interv Neuroradiol，2018，24（5）：520-528.
[24] 李晓娟，李铁威，高冬花.D-二聚体在心血管疾病中应用价值的研究进展[J].中国循环杂志，2018，33（12）：1245-1248.
[25] 罗乾统.四肢骨折患者凝血功能变化和深静脉血栓形成的相关性研究[J].黑龙江医药，2019，32（6）：1467-1469.
[26] 刘希龙，杜振元，刘日旭.Hcy、D-D、IL-18、hs-CRP联合检测对老年下肢深静脉血栓形成诊断及预后判断的临床意义[J].中国现代医生，2020，58（7）：125-128.
[27] 徐亮，刘凤英，丁倩.Caprini评分、D-二聚体、纤维蛋白原水平在骨折后下肢深静脉血栓病人中的变化及其临床意义[J].临床外科杂志，2019，27（4）：328-330.