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Analysis on the medication rules of replenishing qi and nourishing yin method in treating heart palpitation and chest bi by Professor Mao Dexi |
ZHAO Chuang1 LU Yongping2 |
1.The Second Clinical Medical College, He’nan University of Chinese Medicine, He’nan Province, Zhengzhou 450002, China;
2.Department of Functional Examination, He’nan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, He’nan Province, Zhengzhou 450002, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the medication rules of replenishing qi and nourishing yin method in treating heart palpitation and chest bi by Professor Mao Dexi. Methods The outpatient medical records of replenishing qi and nourishing yin method in treating heart palpitation and chest bi by Professor Mao Dexi in Hall of Famous Doctor of He’nan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from February 2018 to January 2020 were collected, which were input into traditional Chinese medicine inheritance assist platform (V2.5). The frequency analysis, association rules and complex entropy cluster analysis were used to analyze the medication rules of Professor Mao Dexi in the treatment of heart palpitation and chest bi. Results A total of 67 prescriptions were enrolled, including 28 heart palpitation prescriptions and 39 chest bi prescriptions. The commonly used drugs for heart palpitation were Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Pseudostellariae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Radix Glycyrrhizae and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, and 13 commonly used couplet medicines and 4 new prescriptions were excavated. The commonly used drugs for chest bi were Radix Ophiopogonis, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Astragali seu Hedysari, Radix Pseudostellariae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, and 14 commonly used couplet medicines and 4 new prescriptions were excavated. Conclusion Through data mining technology, it is found that Professor Mao Dexi often uses modified Shengmai Powder to treat heart palpitation and chest bi with syndrome of deficiency of both qi and yin. For patients with heart palpitation due to malnutrition of heart blood, the drugs of invigorating spleen and calming heart, nourishing blood for tranquillization, such as Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, Poria, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, and Radix Rehmanniae Recens, and others were used. For patients with excess syndrome, the drugs of promoting blood circulation for removing blood stasis, clearing heat and promoting diuresis, such as Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, and others were added. For patients with chest bi, Ramulus Cinnamomi and Bulbus Allii Macrostemonis were used for warming heart yang, Fructus Trichosanthis and Fructus Aurantii Immaturus were used for relieving chest stiffness and resolving masses, Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae were used for promoting blood circulation for removing blood stasis.
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