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| Correlation between self-perceived burden and coping style in patients with gastric cancer after endoscopic mucosal resection |
| LIU Shuang XIAO Shi LIU Xiaomei▲ |
| Department of Gastroenterology, Brain Hospital of Hu’nan Province, Hu’nan Province, Changsha 410007, China |
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Abstract Objective To observe the self-perceived burden of patients with gastric cancer after endoscopic mucosal resection, to analyze the correlation between self-perceived burden and coping style. Methods From June 2014 to June 2017, 100 patients with gastric cancer who underwent endoscopic mucosal resection electively for treatment in Hu’nan Brain Hospital of Hu’nan Province were selected. Before operation, three months, six months, one year and three years after operation, the self-perceived burden scale (SPBS) was used to evaluate the self-perceived burden of patients with gastric cancer, the coping style of patients was evaluated by the cancer coping modes questionnaire (CCMQ), the correlation between self-perceived burden and coping style in patients with gastric cancer was analyzed. Results The scores and total scores of all dimensions of SPBS in gastric cancer patients three and six months after operation compared with those before operation, the differences were not statistically significant (P ＞ 0.05). The scores and total scores of all dimensions of SPBS one and three years after operation were decreased, and the scores and total scores of all dimensions of SPBS 3 years after operation were lower than those one year after surgery (P ＜ 0.05). The CCMQ face scores of gastric cancer patients three and six months after operation were lower than that before operation (P ＜ 0.05), and the vent score was lower than that before operation (P ＞ 0.05). The scores of face and vent one and three years after operation were higher than those before and three, Six months after operation (P ＜ 0.05). The scores of avoidance, stress, fantasy and yield in gastric cancer patients three and six months after operation were higher than those before surgery, and one and three years after operation were lower than those before and three, six months after operation(P ＜ 0.05). Using bivariate straight and Pearson correlation analysis, found that SPBS score of each dimension score (economic burden, emotional burden, body) and total score were negatively correlated with CCMQ scale in the face, vent score of patients with gastric cancer(r ＜ 0, P ＜ 0.05), positively correlated with and CCMQ scale avoidance and yield stress, fantasy, and yield scores (r ＞ 0, P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion The self-perceived burden of patients with gastric cancer after endoscopic mucosal resection is closely related to coping style, and there is a negative correlation between them, clinical intervention can be carried out according to this, in order to improve the patient’s coping style or self-perceived burden.
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