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A case of reduced-dose decitabine in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome and a review of the literature |
MA Dongsheng1 YE Fang2 XU Yuxiu1 WANG Meng1 GUO Li1 |
1.Department of Hematology, Zhumadian Central Hospital, He’nan Province, Zhumadian 463000, China;
2.Department of Hematology, Beijing Chuiyangliu Hospital Affiliated to TsinghHa University, Beijing 100022, China |
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Abstract Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), also known as refractory anemia, depends on blood transfusion and has a high risk of transformation to acute leukemia, which seriously affects the quality of life and survival cycle of patients. Therefore, it is very important to make a definite diagnosis as early as possible through bone marrow morphology, immunology, cytogenetics, molecular biology and other examinations, and to stratify precise prognosis and standardize treatment. In this paper, a case of MDS (high-risk group) was reviewed, and different doses of demitabine were applied in the treatment of MDS patients and relevant literature was reviewed to explore the efficacy and safety of reduced dose of demitabine in the treatment of MDS patients.
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