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| Effect of traditional Chinese medicine five tone therapy combined with acupoint massage on mood state and sleep quality of patients after radical gastric cancer surgery |
| SHAN Ying1 SHEN Mengjia2 CHEN Wen3 |
1.Department of Spleen and Stomach, Nanjing Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210014, China;
2.Department of General Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210011, China;
3.Office of Hospital, Nanjing Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210014, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of traditional Chinese medicine five tone therapy combined with acupoint massage on mood state and sleep quality of patients after radical gastric cancer surgery. Methods From January to December 2018, a total of 72 patients undergoing chemotherapy after gastric cancer surgery who were admitted to Nanjing of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine were selected and divided into experimental group and control group by random number table method, with 36 cases in each group. The control group took conventional nursing care, and the experimental group implemented traditional Chinese medicine five tone therapy combined with acupoint massage on this basis. After four weeks of intervention, the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and the self-rating depression scale (SDS) were used to evaluate the mood state of the two groups of patients, the Pittsburgh sleep quality index was used to evaluate the sleep quality of the two groups, and the comprehensive quality of life assessment was used to evaluated the quality of life of the two groups. Results After four weeks of intervention, the SAS and SDS scores of the two groups were lower than before the intervention, while the SAS and SDS scores of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group, and the differences were highly statistically significant (P ＜ 0.01). After four weeks of intervention, the scores of all dimensions of sleep quality in the two groups were significantly lower than those before the intervention, and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05 or P ＜ 0.01). The experimental group’s sleep delay, night sleep interruption, total sleep time, sleep quality, and daytime impact scores were significantly lower than those of the control group, and the differences were highly statistically significant (P ＜ 0.01). After four weeks of intervention, the scores of all dimensions of the quality of life and the total scores of the two groups were significantly higher than those before the intervention, while the scores of physical function, mental function, material life, and quality of life of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the differences were highly statistically significant (P ＜ 0.01). Conclusion Five tone therapy combined with acupoint massage can help relieve the negative emotions of chemotherapy patients after radical gastric cancer surgery, and improve the quality of sleep and quality of life.
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