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Comparison of the application of FOCUS ultrasonic knife and straight bipolar electrocoagulation forceps in thyroid tumor whole process fine anatomy |
XU Yulin |
Department of Thyroid Surgery, Bozhou People’s Hospital, Anhui Province, Bozhou 236800, China |
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Abstract Objective To compare the application effect of FOCUS ultrasonic knife and straight bipolar electrocoagulation forceps in thyroid tumor whole process fine anatomy. Methods Retrospective analysis was performed on the diagnosis and treatment of 100 patients who received thyroid surgery in Bozhou People’s Hospital, Anhui Province from June 2016 to January 2020. All patients were treated with the method of whole process fine anatomy and they were divided into ultrasonic knife group and bipolar electrocoagulation group according to the different use of intraoperative instruments, with 50 cases in each group. Perioperative conditions, changes in serum parathyroid hormone (PTH), Ca2+ levels and incidence of postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. Results The incision length, intraoperative blood loss and postoperative drainage volume of the operative area in the bipolar electrocoagulation group were lower than those in the ultrasonic knife group, and the duration of operation and hospital stay were shorter than those in the ultrasonic knife group, and the differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.05). Overall analysis showed that there were statistically significant differences in serum PTH and Ca2+ levels between groups, time point comparison and interaction (all P < 0.05). Intra-group comparison: 1, 3 and 7 days after surgery, serum PTH and Ca2+ levels were lower than those before surgery in both groups, and the differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.05).Comparison between groups: at 1, 3 and 7 days after surgery, serum PTH and Ca2+ levels in bipolar electrocoagulation group were higher than those in ultrasonic knife group, and the differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.05). The total incidence of postoperative complications in the bipolar electrocoagulation group was lower than that in the ultrasonic knife group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Straight bipolar electrocoagulation forceps is more effective in thyroid tumor whole process fine anatomy, which is worthy of application and promotion.
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