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Effects of Azithromycin sequential therapy combined with Pidotimer on serum inflammatory cytokines and immune function in children with Mycoplasma pneumonia |
HU Lijie CHEN Yun WANG Tingting |
Department of Pediatrics, the Fourth People′s Hospital of Hengshui, Hebei Province, Hengshui 053000, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the effect of sequential treatment with Azithromycin combined with Pidotimod on the levels of serum inflammatory cytokines and immune function in children with Mycoplasma pneumonia. Methods The subjects of 147 children with Mycoplasma pneumonia in the Fourth People's Hospital of Hengshui from January 2016 to December 2016. Randomized divided into control group and research group, including 73 cases of children in the control group, 74 cases of study group. The control group was treated with Azithromycin sequential therapy. The control group was treated with Azithromycin sequential therapy. The study group was treated with Azithromycin sequential therapy combined with Pidotimod. Serum inflammatory factors and immune parameters were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate in the study group was 95.95%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (83.56%) , the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05) . After treatment, the serum TNF-a [(0.72±0.14) mg/L], IL-4 [(25.14±2.54) ng/L], IL-6 [(7.43±2.42) ng/L], IL-10 [(26.73±2.49) ng/L] of patients in the two groups were significantly lower than the control group [(1.39±0.21) mg/L, (37.26±3.41) ng/L, (12.56±3.29) ng/L, (34.36±3.17) ng/L], the differences between two groups were statistically significant (P < 0.05). After treatment, CD3+ and CD4+ of patients in the study group increased compared with that before treatment, and the level of CD8+ in the study group was significantly lower than that before treatment (P < 0.05), and the study group changed more than the control group, the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Azithromycin sequential therapy combined with Pidotimod treatment has a good therapeutic effect, can effectively improve the patients' inflammatory response and improve the patients′ immune function, it is worth promoting.
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