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Effect of Compound Cantharidin Capsules combined with GP chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer |
CHI Xu1 LIU Lijiao2 WANG Ye1 WANG Yan3 |
1.Department of Respiratory, Part Two, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin Province, Changchun 130000, China;
2.Department of Clinical Laboratory, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin Province, Changchun 130000, China;
3.Department of Integrated, Part Two, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin Province, Changchun 130000, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the efficacy of Compound Cantharidin Capsules combined with Gemcitabine and Cisplatin (GP) chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods Eighty-two patients with advanced NSCLC admitted to Part Two in the First Hospital of Jilin University from January 2017 to December 2019 were selected, they were divided into control group (n = 41) and study group (n = 41) by random number table method. Control group was treated with GP chemotherapy regimen. Study group was treated with Compound Cantharidin Capsules on this basis. Clinical efficacy, immune function and tumor markers related indicators of two groups were compared,and the occurrence of adverse reactions of two groups was recorded. Results Total effective rate of study group was higher than that of control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the levels of CD3+, CD4+, CD4+/CD8+ and NK cells in two groups were lower than those before treatment, and the level of CD8+ was higher than that before treatment, but the levels of CD3+, CD4+, CD4+/CD8+ and nature killer (NK) cells in study group were higher than those in control group, and the level of CD8+ was lower than that in control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the levels of carcinoembryonic antigen, squamous cell carcinoma associated antigen and cytokeratin 19 fragment in two groups were lower than those before treatment, and those in study group were lower than those in control group (P < 0.05). The incidence rate of adverse reactions in study group was lower than that in control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Compound Cantharidin Capsules combined with GP chemotherapy is effective in the treatment of advanced NSCLC. It can effectively alleviate immune suppression, improve the level of relevant tumor markers, and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions. It has high clinical value.
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