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| Current status and correlation analysis of psychological resilience response and compassion fatigue of clinical front-line medical staff fighting against corona virus disease |
| FENG Jing1 CHEN Xueyu2 FU Li2 LIU Chunmei2 FENG Shiping2 LEI Limei2 LUO Dongxia3▲ |
1.The Second of Intensive Care Unit, Public Health Clinical Center of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610066, China;
2.Department of Nursing, Public Health Clinical Center of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610066, China;
3.Department of Science and Education Section, Public Health Clinical Center of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610066, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the situation between mental resilience and compassion fatigue of clinical front-line medical staff fighting the new corona virus disease, and to understand the correlation between the them. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 98 first-line medical workers fighting against corona virus disease through general information questionnaire, Connor-Davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC), and Chinese version of the short scale of compassion fatigue, and the correlation was analyzed by Pearson correlation. Results Ninety front-line medical staff participated in the survey, while their mental toughness score was (87.12±16.64) points, and compassion fatigue score was (43.21±24.63) points. There were no statistically significant differences in the scores of psychological resilience and compassion fatigue of clinical frontline medical staff with different gender, occupation, age, education, marital status, working years, professional title, and average monthly income (P ＞ 0.05). The psychological toughness of clinical front-line medical staff was higher than that of domestic general medical staff, and the difference was statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). There was no significant difference in the mental resilience of clinical front-line medical staff and domestic oncology nurses (P ＞ 0.05). The total scores and scores of various dimensions of clinical first-line medical staff were negatively correlated with the total scores of compassion fatigue and each dimension (r ＜ 1, P ＜ 0.01). Conclusion The psychological resilience of clinical front-line medical staff fighting the new corona virus disease is at a high level, while compassion fatigue is at a low level, and they are negatively correlated. Medical managers should pay attention to the psychological resilience level and compassion perception ability of clinical front-line medical staff.
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