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| Exploration on acupoint selection rules of acupuncture in treating sudden deafness based on data mining |
| MENG Yan1 BAI Peng1 WANG Xinru2 MA Li2 QI Xiaohan1 CHENG Jiangyan3 |
1.Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;
2.Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100700, China;
3.Department of Encephalopathy, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100700, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics and rules of points selection of acupuncture in treating sudden deafness based on data mining. Methods The clinical research literatures on sudden deafness collected by CNKI, Wanfang and VIP data platforms from October 2009 to October 2019 were retrieved and extracted by professional retrieval mode, the data was collected and the acupoint selection database was established by traditional Chinese medicine inheritance support system (V2.5), and statistical analysis was conducted by rule analysis, improved mutual information method, complex system entropy clustering and other methods. Results One hundred and seventy nine literatures were included, which involved 180 prescriptions and 65 acupoints. The total frequency was 1052 times. The high frequency acupoints were tīnggōng (81.7%), tīnghuì (74.4%), yìfēng (74.4%), ěrmén (69.4%), zhōngzhǔ (36.1%) and so on. The top three meridians with the highest frequency were Shaoyang channel of hand, Shaoyang channel of foot and governor channel. By setting the support level to 36 and the confidence level to 0.8, 25 pairs of commonly used acupoint combinations and 37 combination rules were gotten. By setting the support degree as 27 or 36, the corresponding network diagram of acupoints could be obtained respectively. The degree of correlation was eight and penalty was two, and four new prescriptions were concluded. Conclusion Acupuncture treatment of sudden deafness has considerable rules in selecting acupoint and compatibility, which can provide ideas for clinical treatment of the disease.
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