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| Investigation and analysis of the ratio of urine microalbumin/urinary creatinine in adults in Suzhou community |
| CHEN Bei SHEN Dong WEN Jiangtao ZHU Hongnan ZHANG Changsong |
| Department of Laboratory, the Affiliated Suzhou Science and Technology Town Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province, Suzhou 215153, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate and analyze the distribution and abnormal rate of urinary microalbumin/urinary creatinine ratio (UACR) among adults in Suzhou community provide a theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases. Methods The community adult residents filed in seven medical consortium communities in Suzhou High-tech Zone, Hengtang, Hu’guan, Yangshan, Zhenhu, Shishan, Tongan, and Dongzhu were selected from July 2017 to January 2020, while 14 350 cases were collected. All random urine microalbumin and urine creatinine values were detected, and the UACR value was calculated. The differences in the distribution of UACR in different age groups and genders, and the differences in the abnormal rates of UACR in different age groups and in different years were compared. Results Comparison of UACR values among different age groups showed statistically significant differences (P ＜ 0.05). Further pairwise comparisons, the UACR values of the 70 to 80 years old group and the ≥80 years old group were compared with other age groups, and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). The UACR level of women in the same age group were higher than that of men, and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). Comparison of UACR values of different genders and age groups showed statistically significant differences (P ＜ 0.05). Compared with the abnormal rate of UACR in different age groups, and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). Compared with the abnormal rate of UACR from 2017 to 2020, and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion The distribution of UACR values is closely related to gender and age. The focus is on disease changes in people under 50 and over 70 in the region. At the same time, attention is paid to changes in data every year to strengthen the screening and prevention of early kidney damage.
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