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| Influnce of myoelectric biofeedback and suspension exercise training on walking function of patients with lower limb spasm after spinal cord injury |
| GONG Qiaolu ZHANG Jianmei |
| Rehabilitation Medical Center of West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Sichuan Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine, Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610041, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effects of myoelectric biofeedback and suspension exercise training on walking function of patients with lower limb spasm after spinal cord injury. Methods One hundred and twenty patients with lower limb spasticity after spinal cord injury admitted to Rehabilitation Medical Center of West China Hospital of Sichuan University from June 2018 to April 2019 were selected and divided into group A, group B and group C, with 40 cases in each group. All the three groups were given routine rehabilitation training, on this basis, group A received myoelectric biofeedback combined with suspension exercise training, group B received myoelectric biofeedback training, group C received suspension training, all patients were intervened for two months. The scores of functional walking ability scale (FAC), modified Ashworth spasticity scale (MAS), comprehensive spasticity scale (CSS), Berg balance scale (BBS) and Fugl-Meyer motor function score were compared among three groups after intervention. Results Two months after intervention, FAC grading of group A was better than that of group B and group C (P < 0.05). Two months after intervention, the scores of MAS and CSS in three groups were lower than those before intervention, and the scores of group A were lower than those of group B and group C, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Two months after intervention, the scores of BBS and Fugl-Meyer motor function in three groups were higher than those before intervention, and the scores of group A were higher than those of group B and group C, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Myoelectric biofeedback and suspension exercise training can improve the spasm of patients with lower limb spasm after spinal cord injury, promote the recovery of balance function and motor function of patients, and be more conducive to improving the walking function of patients with lower limb spasm.
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