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| Influence of lung rehabilitation nursing based on cloud platform of internet of things on lung function of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in stable plase |
| ZHU Yutong1,2 LIU Zuoyan1,2▲ |
1.Rehabilitation Medical Center of West China Nursing College, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610041, China;
2.Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine in Sichuan Province, Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610041, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the effect of lung rehabilitation nursing on elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD for short) in stable phase based on internet of things cloud platform. Methods Retrospectively analyzsis was carried out in this study, clinical data of 69 elderly patients with COPD who had received routine pulmonary rehabilitation care and completed follow-up in West China Hospital of Sichuan University from March 2018 to December 2018 was collected and as routine group; the clinical data of 72 elderly patients with COPD who received lung rehabilitation nursing based on the internet of things cloud platform and completed follow-up in West China Hospital of Sichuan University from February 2019 to November 2019 was collected and as the research group. Before and after six months of intervention, examined the lung function of the two groups; the british medical research council modified dyspnea scale (mMRC) was used to assess the changes in dyspnea in the two groups. The COPD quality of life scale (CAT score) was used to assess the impact of patients’ daily life, a self-made questionnaire was used to investigate the two groups’ mastery of lung rehabilitation training. Results After six months of intervention, the forced expiratory volume in one second, forced vital capacity, and forced expiratory volume in the first second accounted for the proportion of all expiratory volumes and the maximum expiratory flow rate of the two groups were higher than those before the intervention. while those in the study group were higher than those in the conventional group (P ＜ 0.05); mMRC score and CAT score in both groups were lower than those before the intervention, and those in the study group were lower than those in the conventional group (P ＜ 0.05); the relevant knowledge mastery score of the study group was higher than that of the conventional group (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion Elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in stable stage have a definite effect of lung rehabilitation nursing based on the internet of things cloud platform. It is helpful to improve the patient’s grasp of lung rehabilitation related knowledge, improve the patient’s lung function, reduce the symptoms of dyspnea, and reduce the impact of the disease on the patient’s daily life, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
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