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The value of health education under the hospital-community-family medical alliance management mode in the intervention of patients with acute stroke |
GE Jia’nan1 HUANG Hua2▲ |
1.Department of Emergency, Chongming Branch of Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 202150, China; 2.Department of Nursing, Chongming Branch of Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 202150, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the value of health education intervention under the hospital-community-family medical alliance management mode for acute stroke, and to provide reference for the development of long-term rehabilitation treatment plan for patients with acute stroke. Methods From July 2018 to March 2019, 100 patients with acute stroke who were treated in the Chongming Branch of Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine were selected as the research subjects. All the patients were assigned into the control group and the observation group according by the random number table method, with 50 cases in each group. The control group was given routine community health service nursing mode, and the observation group was given hospital-community-family medical alliance management mode. The two groups received one-year nursing management, and the quality of life, neurological deficit and limb movement disorder were evaluated by Chinese version of the world health organization quality of life scale (WHOQOL-100), national institutes of health stroke scale (NIHSS) and Fugl-Meyer Assessment and compared before intervention and after intervention for one year. The compliance of patients was evaluated and compared after one year of intervention. Results The scores of quality of life in the two groups of patients after intervention for one year were higher than those before intervention, and the scores of patients in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). The NIHSS scores of the two groups of patients after intervention for one year were lower than those before intervention, and the Fugl-Meyer scores were higher than those before intervention, the NIHSS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the Fugl-Meyer scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). The compliance in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion Health education mode under the hospital-community-family medical alliance management mode can promote recovery of nerve function in patients with acute stroke, improve limb dysfunction, enhance quality of life and compliance, and accelerate rehabilitation process.
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