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Overview of toxin and pathogen theory |
WANG Xueke1 CUI Yinglin2 |
1.The Second Clinical Medical College, He’nan University of Chinese Medicine, He’nan Province, Zhengzhou 450000, China;
2.Famous Doctor’s Hall, He’nan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, He’nan Province, Zhengzhou 450002, China |
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Abstract Toxin and pathogen belongs to the etiological concept of traditional Chinese medicine, and it is the general name of a kind of pathogenic substance. Doctors of all ages have combined wisdom and humanity to further develop and perfect the theory of toxin and pathogen. From ancient times till now, there are more than 40 categories of toxin and pathogen, including internal toxin, external toxin, environmental toxin, and toxin of six climatic exopathogens, which are characterized by obstinacy, internal damage, violence, dependency, etc. Clinically induced diseases involve cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems, liver, spleen, kidney, etc. Doctors have accumulated rich experience in diagnosis and treatment of diseases caused by toxin and pathogen, which is worthy of in-depth discussion and continuous learning. This paper summarizes the theoretical origin, ancient and modern classification, pathogenic characteristics, pathogenic syndrome and problem prospects of toxin and pathogen, which provides better theoretical basis for clinical research and application.
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