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Effect of miR-221/222 targeted inhibition on Cisplatin sensitivity of triple-negative breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells |
YE Huirong YUAN Huiling CAO Yin WANG Xiyue WU Lihua CHEN Guilin CHEN Lijuan ZHANG Yujuan▲ |
Department of Breast, Dongguan People’s Hospital, Guangdong Province, Dongguan 523000, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the Cisplatin (DDP) sensitivity of microRNA (miR)-221/222 targeted inhibition on triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) MDA-MB-231 cells. Methods MDA-MB-231 cells were randomly divided into control group, miR-221 inhibition group, miR-222 inhibition group and miR-221/222 inhibition group, transfected with blank reagent, miR-221 inhibitor, miR-222 inhibitor and miR-221/222 inhibitor respectively, and after transfection, DDP 5 μg/mL was given for culture. Relative expression of miR-221/222 mRNA was detected by fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction, inhibition rate of cell proliferation was detected by MTT method, apoptosis rate was detected by Annexin V-FTTC/PI double staining method, and the expression levels of apoptosis related proteins were detected by Western blot. Results Comparing the expression level of miR-221 mRNA, the miR-221 inhibition group was lower than the control group, the miR-222 inhibition group was higher than the miR-221 inhibition group, and the miR-221/222 inhibition group was lower than the miR-222 inhibition group, and the differences were statistical significance (all P < 0.05). The expression level of miR-222 mRNA in the miR-222 inhibition group and miR-221/222 inhibition group were lower than that of the miR-221 inhibition group and the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.05). The inhibition rate of cell proliferation and apoptosis of the miR-221/222 inhibition group was higher than that of the other three groups at 24 and 48 h after transfection, and the differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.05). The levels of Caspase-9 and Bax in the miR-221/222 inhibition group were higher than those of the other three groups at 48 h after transfection, and the Bcl-2 level was lower than that of the other three groups, and the differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.05). Conclusion Co-inhibition of miR-221/222 can increase DDP sensitivity of MDA-MB-231 cells.
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