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Regulating effect of Fuzheng Qudu Decoction on cellular immunity of mice carrying chronic hepatitis B virus |
WANG Bingran1,2 ZHANG Liping1,2 GUO Zining2 PENG Long1,2 |
1.Graduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;
2.Department of Spleen-stomach Hepatobiliary, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, China |
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Abstract Objective To observe the regulation of Fuzheng Qudu Decoction on cellular immunity of mice carrying chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV). Methods Thirty male HBV transgenic C57BL/6J mice were selected, and they were randomly divided into the model group, the Western medicine group, and the traditional Chinese medicine group according to the random number table method, with 10 mice in each group, and 10 normal male (non-transgenic) mice of the same line as the blank group. The traditional Chinese medicine group was given Fuzheng Qudu Decoction 0.10 mL/ (10 g·d) by gavage, the Western medicine group was given Adefovir Dipivoxil 0.08 mL/ (10 g·d) by gavage, the model group and the blank group were given physiological saline 0.10 mL/(10 g·d) by gavage, and all groups were administered once every day. After 24 weeks, the mice were sacrificed and taken, and the proportions of CD8+T lymphocytes and CD4+T lymphocytes in the peripheral blood of the mice were detected by flow cytometry, and the CD4+T/CD8+T was calculated. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to measure the levels of interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-4 in liver tissue, which indirectly reflected the ratio of Th1 to Th2 in helper T cells (Th). Results The proportion of CD8+T lymphocytes in the traditional Chinese medicine group was higher than that in the model group (P < 0.05). CD4+T/CD8+T in the model group was higher than that in the blank group (P < 0.05). CD4+T/CD8+T in the Western medicine group and the traditional Chinese medicine group were lower than that in the model group (P < 0.05). The level of IL-2 in the model group was higher than that in the blank group (P < 0.05), and the level of IL-2 in the traditional Chinese medicine group was higher than that in the Western medicine group and the model group (P < 0.05). The level of IL-4 in the model group was higher than that in the blank group (P < 0.05), and the level of IL-4 in the the Western medicine group and the traditional Chinese medicine group were lower than that in the model group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Fuzheng Qudu Decoction can improve the cellular immune level of chronic HBV carrying mice, its mechanism may be related to the regulation of the proportion of Th1/Th2.
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