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| The influence of intervention nursing based on chronic disease trajectory model on the psychological status and quality of life of lung cancer patients |
| GU Zhaoqin LIU Kouying▲ |
| Department of Respiratory Medicine, Jiangsu Provincial People′s Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210000, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of intervention nursing based on chronic disease trajectory model on psychological status and quality of life of lung cancer patients. Methods Eighty patients with lung cancer who underwent targeted therapy in Jiangsu Provincial People′s Hospital from March 2018 to March 2020 were selected as the research subjects. According to the random number table method, the patients were divided into control group and observation group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given nursing based on trajectory model on psychological status. After one month of nursing, the scores of self rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self rating depression scale (SDS) were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention, and the quality of life questionnaire (QLQ-C30) scores of the two groups were compared after nursing, and the incidence of adverse reactions was compared. Results After nursing, the SDS and SAS scores of the two groups were significantly reduced, and the observation group were lower than the control group, the difference is statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05); the QLQ-C30 scores of the observation group after nursing, the cognitive function, role function, emotional function, social function, physical function and total score were significantly higher than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05); the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, the difference is statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion Based on the chronic disease trajectory model can significantly improve the psychological status and quality of life of patients with lung cancer targeted therapy, high safety, worthy of clinical application.
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