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| Study on the main indications and points combination rules of hégǔ point in Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion |
| KUANG Xu1 FAN Wenjuan1 CHEN Xiaowei1 YI Wei2 XU Nenggui2▲ |
1.Medical College of Acu-Moxi and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510006, China;
2.Clinical Research Center, South China Research Center for Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Medical College of Acu-Moxi and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510006, China |
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Abstract Objective To sum up the main indications and points combination rules of hégǔ point by studying the literatures in Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion. Methods The search terms were “hégǔ” “hukou” “hankou” “hegu” “siguan”, and the qualified literatures were collected by the combination of electronic retrieval and manual retrieval. The main indications and points combination rules of hégǔ point were summed up through establishment of database and frequency analysis. Results In Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, there were 265 literatures related to hégǔ point and 246 literatures that met the inclusion criteria. The total frequency of hégǔ point in the treatment of diseases was 292. Main indications of hégǔ point involved traditional Chinese medicine of internal medicine, facial features, gynecology, surgery, pediatrics and orthopedics. The most common diseases treated by hégǔ point were internal medicine diseases and facial features diseases. The top three diseases in traditional Chinese medicine of internal medicine were brain diseases, body meridians diseases and lung diseases. The application frequency of traditional Chinese medicine of ophthalmic diseases in facial features was relatively high. The frequency of hégǔ point alone in the treatment of diseases was 21 and there were 179 matching acupoints of hégǔ point, and the total frequency of the matching acupoints was 838. The top 10 matching acupoints were qūchí, zúsānlǐ, sānyīnjiāo, bǎihuì, jiáchē, fēngchí, shuǐgōu, fùliū, xíngjiān, zhōngzhǔ. Conclusion Hégǔ point was widely used in the treatment of traditional Chinese medicine diseases, especially in internal medicine and facial features. The points combination rules of hégǔ point involved combination of affected channel, combination of points of namesake channels, superficies-interior points combination, superior-inferior points combination, yuan-source points and collateral-points combination.
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