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| Research progress on risk factors and assessment of PICC related thrombosis in tumour patients |
| LIU Yuanfang1 WEI Qiaoling1 LI Rongqing2 HE Xianjiao2 CHEN Ying1▲ |
1.Department of Nursing, Tumour Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China;
2.the Third Ward of Radiotherapy, Tumour Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China |
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Abstract PICC related thrombosis is one of the most serious complications related to PICC. The influencing factors are complicated, involving patient factors, disease types and course of disease, catheter placement factors and catheter location, catheter factors and drug factors. PICC related thrombosis risk assessment tools for tumour patients, such as various assessment scales (Michigan risk prediction scale, Caprini scale, Maneval scale), nomogram model, thromboelastography, etc., it can guide clinical to take active and effective clinical nursing intervention measures. This paper reviews the research progress of influencing factors and risk assessment tools of PICC related thrombosis in tumour patients through the analysis of relevant literature, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of existing research, and puts forward the future research direction, so as to provide reference for the selection of prevention, treatment and evaluation tools of PICC related thrombosis in tumour patients.
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