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Effect of Tiaowei Chengqi Decoction on gastrointestinal function and immune status in patients with gastrointestinal injury caused by sepsis |
ZHANG Xianjin LIU Min LIN Xinfeng WEN Minyong WU Sihui ZHAO Fu ZHAO Fengli▲ |
Department of Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510405, China |
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Abstract Objective To observe the effects of Tiaowei Chengqi Decoction on gastrointestinal function and immune status in patients with gastrointestinal injury caused by sepsis. Methods From October 2017 to May 2019, 56 patients with gastrointestinal injury caused by sepsis admitted to Department of Critical Care Medicine in the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine were selected. They were numbered according to the order of treatment and divided into control group and treatment group by using odd even number method, with 28 cases in each group. Control group was given conventional Western medicine treatment, while treatment group was given Tiaowei Chengqi Decoction, once one dose, twice a day, oral or nasal feeding, seven days as a course of treatment. Traditional Chinese medicine syndrome efficacy, bowel sound abdominal circumference, intra-abdominal pressure, scores of disease severity, white blood cell count (WBC), C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), human leukocyte antigen-DR (HLA-DR), total lymphocyte count, CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD4+/CD8+, natural killer (NK) cells and complications were observed between two groups. Results Total effective rate of treatment group was higher than that of control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the bowel sound of two groups was more than that before treatment, the abdominal circumference was shorter than that before treatment, and the intra-abdominal pressure was lower than that before treatment, and the bowel sound of treatment group was more than that of control group, the abdominal circumference was shorter than that of control group, and the intra-abdominal pressure was lower than that of control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). After treatment, the sequential organ failure assessment score and acute physiology and chronic health status Ⅱ score of two groups were lower than those before treatment, and treatment group was lower than control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The levels of WBC, CRP and PCT in two groups after treatment were lower than those before treatment, and those in treatment group were lower than those in control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). After treatment, HLA-DR, total lymphocyte count, CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD4+/CD8+ and NK cells in two groups were higher than those before treatment, and those in treatment group were higher than those in control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). No obvious toxic and side effects were observed in both groups. Conclusion Tiaowei Chengqi Decoction combined with Western medicine treatment can effectively improve gastrointestinal function of patients with sepsis gastrointestinal injury, benign regulation of immune state of patients, the curative effect is better than simple Western medicine treatment. It is safe and has no side effects.
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