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| Clinical effect of warm acupuncture combined with exercise therapy on sports knee injury in convalescent patients |
| QIN Guifu1 LIU Wan1 LIANG Bo2 |
| 1.Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hubei Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei Province, Wuhan 430061, China; 2.Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei Province, Wuhan 430014, China |
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Abstract Objective To observe the clinical effect of warm acupuncture combined with exercise therapy in the treatment of sports knee injury in convalescent. Methods A total of 90 patients with sports knee injuries in convalescent diagnosed in the Department of Rehabilitation, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January to December 2018 were selected and divided into three groups according to the random number table method. Group A received conventional acupuncture treatment, group B received warm acupuncture treatment, and group C received warm acupuncture combined with exercise therapy, with 30 patients in each group. The curative effect was observed after one month. Efficacy was evaluated comprehensively by Lysholm knee score (LKS score), knee injury and osteoarthritis score (KOOS score), American knee association score (AKS score), and knee joint evaluation form of the international knee documentation committee (IKDC evaluation form). Results There was no significant difference in LKS scores between group A before and after treatment (P ＞ 0.05). LKS scores of group B and C increased after treatment compared with those before treatment, and the differences were statistically significant (all P ＜ 0.05). After treatment, LKS scores in group B and C were higher than those in group A, and LKS score in group C was higher than that in group B, with statistically significant differences (all P ＜ 0.05). Compared with before treatment, KOOS scores in groups A, B and C increased after treatment, and the differences were statistically significant (all P ＜ 0.05). After treatment, KOOS scores of groups B and C were higher than those of group A, and group C was higher than that of group B, with statistically significant differences (all P ＜ 0.05). Compared with those before treatment, AKS scores of group A, B and C were increased after treatment, and the differences were statistically significant (all P ＜ 0.05). After treatment, AKS scores in group C were higher than those in group A and B, with statistically significant differences (all P ＜ 0.05). There was no significant difference in IKDC score between group A before and after treatment (P ＞ 0.05). IKDC scores of group B and C increased after treatment compared with those before treatment, and the differences were statistically significant (all P ＜ 0.05). After treatment, IKDC scores of group B and C were higher than those of group A, and IKDC score of group C was higher than that of group B, with statistically significant differences (all P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion The therapeutic effect of warm acupuncture combined with exercise therapy on sports knee injury is definite and worthy of clinical application and promotion.
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