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| Analysis on correlative factor of bronchial asthma in children's early life |
| WANG Shuxia CHEN Weibin |
| Department of Pediatrics, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200437, China |
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Abstract Objective To provide reference for clinical prevention and treatment of child bronchial asthma by discussing its related factors in early stage of life. Methods 157 cases of children with asthma and 224 cases of children with non-respiratory illnesses were selected into groups for control study. They were all 0 to 14 years old and diagnosed by pediatric clinic of Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine during August 2015 to August 2016. Children in the same group had related illness, same age, sex, nationality, place of residence of psychosomatic related diseases or reaction case-control studies were conducted between 157 cases of children with asthma and 224 cases of normal children, in which χ２ test and Logistic regression model analysis methods were adopted to analyze the risking elements in the early life stage of bronchial asthma children. Results The result of univariate analysis indicated that： 11 elements might be related with asthma, which includes morning sickness, hypertension of pregnancy, emotional stability, smoking or passive smoking during pregnancy, caesarean section, premature birth, breast feeding, eat egg, soy, fish and shellfish, peanuts, nuts during breast feeding, use of antibiotics within one year of age, keeping pets, recurrent respiratory tract infection. Logistic regression analysis results showed that: risking factors were smoking or passive smoking during pregnancy, caesarean section, premature birth, eat egg, soy, fish and shellfish, peanuts, nuts during breast feeding, use of antibiotics within one year of age and recurrent respiratory tract infection. Protective factors were breast feeding, Emotional stability and keeping pets. Conclusion Pregnant women and children a should be kept away from all kinds of risking factors and strengthen the protection factors.
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