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Study on the application of oral motor intervention in the nursing of premature infants |
HU Yaojia1 ZHU Lihui2 LI Dongya1 SUN Jing1 |
1.School of Nursing, Hu′nan University of Chinese Medicine, Hu′nan Province, Changsha 410006, China;
2.Department of Neonatology, Hu′nan Children′s Hospital, Hu′nan Province, Changsha 410007, China |
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Abstract Oral motor intervention is a method of sensory stimulation for sucking-swallowing-breathing related tissues or muscles, including oral stimulation and non-nutritional sucking. Due to the small gestational age, the physiological function of premature infants is not fully developed, and there are some deficiencies in the original reflex, it is easy to have the oropharyngeal dysfunction, which aggravates the difficulty of clinical nursing work. Therefore, appropriate interventions are urgently needed to improve the overall development of preterm infants. The application of oral motor intervention in oral feeding, growth and neurobehavioral development of premature infants is reviewed, the development prospect of preterm infant nursing was summarized in order to provide reference for further research.
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