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| Analysis of physical examination information of 22 560 employees in a large iron and steel group in Tangshan |
| LI Yunfeng1 HAO Jianchun2 MA Qingkun3 KONG Bin4 ZHANG Lianhua5▲ |
1.Department of Infection-Control, Hesteel Tangsteel Hospital (Tang Gang Hospital), Hebei Province, Tangshan 063000, China;
2.Department of Continuing Education, Hesteel Tangsteel Hospital (Tang Gang Hospital), Hebei Province, Tangshan 063000, China;
3.Physical Examination Center, Hesteel Tangsteel Hospital (Tang Gang Hospital), Hebei Province, Tangshan 063000, China;
4.Clinical Laboratory, Hesteel Tangsteel Hospital (Tang Gang Hospital), Hebei Province, Tangshan 063000, China;
5.Department of Nursing, Hesteel Tangsteel Hospital (Tang Gang Hospital), Hebei Province, Tangshan 063000, China |
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Abstract Objective To understand the physical health of employees of a large iron and steel group in Tangshan, and to provide a basis for health education and prevention. Methods A total of 22 560 employees from a large iron and steel group in Tangshan, from February to December 2017, were selected as survey subjects. The positive detection rate of overweight or obesity, hyperlipidemia, fatty liver, hyperglycemia, hypertension, and liver function abnormality, kidney stones, liver cysts, gallbladder polyps, gallstones, kidney cysts, cholecystitis, thyroid nodules among employees of different ages and genders were compared. Results In this study, the physical examination personnel≥1 physical examination result abnormality was 20 250 people, the abnormal detection rate was as high as 89.76%. Compared with the positive detection rates of different ages, and the differences were highly statistically significant (P ＜ 0.01). Except for the population≥60 years old, the positive detection rate of males in other ages were higher than those of females, and the differences were highly statistically significant (P ＜ 0.01). The positive detection rates of overweight and obesity, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, fatty liver, hypertension, liver dysfunction, kidney stones, and renal cysts among the physical examination personnel of different genders were highly statistically significant (P ＜ 0.01). Conclusion The enterprise is dominated by male employees and has a poorer health status than female employees. Enterprises should pay attention to the potential influencing factors of abnormal physical examination indicators for male employees, strengthening education and learning about healthy life, and formulating health promotion programs, which are of great significance to improving the health of employees.
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