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| Medicinal value of Scorzonera L. |
| SHEN Dexin |
| Department of Pediatrics, Logistic Support Forces of the People′s Liberation Army No.988 Hospital, He′nan Province, Zhengzhou 450042, China |
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Abstract Scorzonera L. is a compositae plants, and it distributes in the region of Europe, Asia and northern Africa widely. The traditional application mostly has the effect of clearing away the heat-evil and expelling superficial evils while removing edema and nodule, antipyretic, detoxifying, reducing swelling and resolving mass. It mainly treats hard furuncle, carbuncle and other diseases, wound as well. Modern pharmacological studies have shown that Scorzonera L. have various biological activities, such as anti-tumor, anti-bacterial, anti-virus, anti-oxidation, anti-depression and liver protection, and so on. It shows a high medicinal value. At present, Scorzonera L. is also a natural inhibitor of bacterial “quorum sensing (QS)”, and has great potential in the development of a new generation of antibiotics targeted by QS. The morphological characteristics and medicinal value of Scorzonera L. are summarized in combination with domestic and foreign studies to provide reference for the development of innovative drugs and clinical in-depth use.
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