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Assessment of regional allocation of medical and health resources in traditional Chinese medicine by cluster analysis and rank sum ratio method |
ZHENG Xin1 DAI Lihui1 LIU Shuo2 WANG Miyuan1 GUO He1 |
1.School of Management, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;
2.School of Biological Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the equity of health resource allocation of traditional Chinese medicine medical institutions in 30 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government) in 2017 by cluster analysis and rank sum ratio (RSR) method. Methods China Health Statistics Yearbook 2018 was used to obtain the relevant data, using cluster analysis in 2017 30 provinces and cities of Chinese medicine health resources was used for Q-cluster, and the RSR method was used to determine the effect of clustering results. Results The national medical and health resources of traditional Chinese medicine can be divided into three grades, and the difference of RSR value among the grades was statistically significant (P < 0.05); Sichuan, Gansu, Chongqing and Xinjiang were the first grade, with the mean and standard deviation of RSR being (0.81±0.13), and all of them belong to the northwest region; 17 provinces (cities) such as Beijing and Anhui were the second grade (better), with the mean and standard deviation of RSR being (0.53±0.19); 9 provinces (cities) such as Shanghai and Tianjin were the third grade (general), with the mean and standard deviation of RSR being (0.37±0.10). Conclusion The allocation of medical and health resources of traditional Chinese medicine varies greatly among regions in China, and has no definite relationship with regional economic development. We should increase the input of human and material resources to improve the efficiency of allocation of medical and health resources of traditional Chinese medicine, and make a reasonable regional development plan of traditional Chinese medicine according to local conditions.
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