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Effect of continuous nursing on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with respiratory failure |
QIN Lizhi |
Department of Respiratory, Hebei Chest Hospital, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050041, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the effect of continuous nursing on the quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and respiratory failure. Methods A total of 120 COPD patients with respiratory failure who were treated in Hebei Province Chest Hospital from December 2017 to December 2018 were selected as the research subjects. They were divided into two groups using the single and double number method, and the single number was the control group. The double number is the observation group, with 60 cases in each group. The control group used conventional care, the observation group added continuous care on the basis of conventional care. The two groups of patients were compared with the life impact before and after intervention (using the St.George′s respirator questionnaire [SGRQ]) and physical health (using 12 general health questionnaires [GHQ-12] assessment), body mass index (BMI), health knowledge mastery score. Results Before the intervention, there were no significant differences in the SGRQ score, GHQ-12 score, BMI, and health knowledge mastery score between the two groups (all P > 0.05). After the intervention, the SGRQ score and GHQ-12 scores of the two groups were lower than before the intervention, and the BMI and health knowledge mastery scores of the two groups were higher than before the intervention, the differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.05), and the SGRQ and GHQ-12 scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group, and the BMI and health knowledge mastery scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.05). Conclusion Continuing care has a significant impact on the quality of life of patients with COPD and respiratory failure, and it is worth promoting.
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