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Clinical effect of Yinqiao Powder combined with Maxing Shigan Decoction in the treatment of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
WANG Haiming WANG Qunping ZHANG Feng |
Department of Respiration, Jiaxing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhejiang Province, Jiaxing 314000, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate clinical efficacy of Yinqiao Powder combined with Maxing Shigan Decoction in the treatment of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods One hundred and ninety-eight patients with acute exacerbation of COPD admitted to Jiaxing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in Zhejiang Province from March 2015 to March 2018 were selected, they were divided into control group (n = 99) and study group (n = 99) according to the random number table method. Control group was treated with conventional Western medicine. Study group was treated with Yinqiao Powder and Maxing Shigan Decoction on the basis of control group. Clinical efficacy, TCM symptom score, pulmonary function, levels of inflammatory factors and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between two groups. Results After treatment, the scores of TCM syndromes in two groups were lower than those before treatment (P < 0.05), and those in study group were lower than those in control group (P < 0.05). Total clinical effective rate of study group was higher than that of control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) of two groups were higher than before treatment, FEV1/FVC of two groups was higher than before treatment, and the improvement of study group was better than that of control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the serum levels of interleukin-6, leukotrienes B4 and tumor necrosis factor-α in two groups were lower than those before treatment, and study group was lower than control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between two groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion Yinqiao Powder and Maxing Shigan Decoction combined with routine Western medicine in the treatment of acute exacerbation of COPD can rapidly improve the clinical symptoms of patients with significant curative effect, effectively improve the pulmonary function of patients, reduce the level of inflammatory factors, drug safety is better, clinical application value is higher.
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