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The new trends of occupational health and occupational medicine and its enlighten to undergraduate education |
CHEN Chunhai MA Qinlong LI Min HE Mindi ZHANG Lei YU Zhengping |
Teaching and Research Office of Military Labor Hygiene, Department of Military Preventive Medicine, Amy Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China |
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Abstract The fast development of industrialization and informatization has caused remarkable changes in the distribution, working environment and health data of the occupational population. The objectives of occupational health and occupational medicine have also changed accordingly. New trends of the targets of occupational health and occupational medicine have appeared in the following aspects: the evaluation of occupational hazards, occupational health maintenance, work efficiency promotion and occupational health services. These changes put forward new requirements for the background and personal ability of the practitioners in this field. Great challenges have also been raised to the undergraduate education of occupational health and occupational medicine in universities. To meet these challenges, learning ability, multidisciplinary knowledge integration, information or big data processing, corporation, and the ability to do research should be emphasized during undergraduate training. By doing this, the students could be competent for future work in this field.
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