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Treatment progress on traditional Chinese and Western medicine of postherpetic neuralgia |
HUANGFU Jiaxin SHEN Dexin |
Department of Pediatrics, the 988th Hospital of Logistic Support Forces of PLA, He′nan Province, Zhengzhou 450042, China |
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Abstract Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is the most common complication of acute herpes zoster. The persistence of pain has a substantial effect on the patients′ quality of life. At present, a variety of methods are used to treat PHN. Anticonvulsants, antidepressants, opioids and topical therapies including Lidocaine and Capsaicin are the most widely used therapies for the treatment of PHN, due to adverse effects, they should be used carefully in the elderly patients or with significant comorbidities. Nerve block, neuromodulation and other measures also play an important role in the treatment of PHN. However, the efficacy, tolerability and safety of these invasive methods should be closely monitored. Chinese medicine therapy have little side effects and significant effect for the treatment of PHN, we should be carried out individualized differentiation of symptoms and signs on the basis of types. For some PHN patients who have intractable pain and poor treatment effect, we can consider integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine to give full play to their advantages. This paper reviews the traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment of PHN, so as to provide reference for clinical treatment.
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