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Overview of tumor nutrition therapy and its application in ovarian cancer |
LI Qiushu1 WANG Zanhong2 REN Songjie1 |
1.Graduate School, Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Province,Taiyuan 030000, China;
2.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanxi Bethune Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030000,China |
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Abstract Ovarian cancer (OC) has the highest mortality rate among gynecological malignancies, and of the three major causes of mortality, only malnutrition can be corrected with standardized nutritional therapy. Tumor nutrition therapy not only provides nutrients and energy for the body, but also plays an important role in nutrient metabolism and immune regulation. Tumor nutrition therapy has a complete theory system, including nutrition diagnosis (nutrition screening, nutrition evaluation and comprehensive evaluation), nutrition intervention (five steps of nutrition therapy) and efficacy evaluation, which runs through the whole process of tumor treatment. Surgery, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, molecular targeted therapy and end-stage with OC are different in terms of nutritional interventions. In this paper, the nutritional therapy for cancer and the nutritional therapy for OC in different stages are summarized in order to provide references for nutritional therapy for OC.
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