|
|
Effect of Aifeitimeng Tang on vascular smooth cell migration and proliferation-related proteins in rabbits with atherosclerosis |
Haiernishaguli·Yiming1,2 Mireguli·Kmili3 DOU Qin2 LI Zhijian2 Silafu·Aibai1,2 |
1.College of Pharmacy, Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830054, China;
2.Xinjiang Institute of Traditional Uighur Medicine, Xinjiang Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830049, China;
3.Department of Laboratory, Uighur Medicine Hospital, Xinjiang Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830049, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To investigate the effect of Aifeitimeng Tang on vascular smooth cell migration and proliferation. Methods Forty-eight rabbits were randomly divided into normal group, model group, positive control group and Aifeitimeng Tang high, medium and low dose groups, with 8 rabbits in each group. Normal group was given normal feed. Other 5 groups were fed high-fat diet, once a day for 60 consecutive days. Model group was gavaged with normal saline, Simvastatin Tablets in positive control group were gavaged with 0.002 g/kg and Aifeitimeng Tang was gavaged with low, medium and high dose groups with 3.3, 6.5, 13.0 g/kg, once a day, for 60 consecutive days. Immunohistochemistry was used to determine the effect of Aifeitimeng Tang on proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) in rabbits with AS, PCNA protein expression was detected by Western blot. Results In normal group, a small number of PCNA positive cells were observed, and a small amount of uneven brown-yellow granules were observed in the nucleus. The percentage of PCNA positive cells in model group was higher than that in normal group (P < 0.01). The percentage of PCNA positive cells in Aifeitimeng Tang high, medium and low dose groups were lower than those in model group (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). A small number of PDGF positive cells were observed in normal group, and a small amount of uneven brown-yellow granules were observed in the nucleus. The percentage of PDGF positive cells in model group was higher than that in normal group (P < 0.05), and the percentage of PDGF positive cells in Aifeitimeng Tang low and high dose groups were lower than those in model group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Aifeitimeng Tang has a significant inhibitory effect on the formation of experimental rabbits model of AS, and its mechanism is related to the decrease of PCNA and PDGF content in the vascular wall and the decrease of PCNA protein expression in the vascular wall of rabbits.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 凯赛尔·阿不都克热木,热比姑丽·伊斯拉木,米热古丽·卡米力,等.维吾尔药买提布合艾菲提蒙方的实验研究[J].中国药业,2011,20(6):22-24.
[2] 米热古丽·卡米力,李治建,艾合买提·买买提,等.艾菲提蒙汤对动脉粥样硬化形成家兔炎症细胞因子的影响[J].中国中医药科技,2016,23(5):557-559.
[3] 窦勤,米热古丽·卡米力,艾合买提·买买提,等.艾菲提蒙汤对动脉粥样硬化形成家兔脂质过氧化和血管内皮功能的影响[J].中国中医药科技,2016,23(5):559-562.
[4] 李治建,米热古丽·卡米力,艾西木江·热甫卡提,等.艾菲提蒙汤对动脉粥样硬化家兔治疗作用的实验研究[J].中国中医药科技,2014,21(3):262-263.
[5] 米热古丽·卡米力,阿布都吉力力·阿不都艾尼,窦勤,等.艾菲提蒙汤对动脉粥样硬化家兔血脂及抗氧化酶的影响[J].中药药理与临床,2013,29(1):124-126.
[6] Hasanov Z,Ruckdeschel T,K?觟nig C,et al. Endosialin Promotes Atherosclerosis Through Phenotypic Remodeling of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells [J]. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol,2017,37(3):495-505.
[7] Park SY,Jeong MS,Han CW,et al. Structural and Functional Insight into Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen [J]. J Microbiol Biotechnol,2016,26(4):637-647.
[8] 陈奇主编.中药药理研究方法学(第二版)[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2006:512.
[9] Soslow RA,Dannenberg AJ,Rush D,et al. Cox-2 is expressed in human pulmonary,colonic,and mammary tumors [J]. Cancer,2000,89(12):2637-2645.
[10] Zhu Y,Xian X,Wang Z,et al. Research Progress on the Relationship between Atherosclerosis and Inflammation [J]. Biomolecules,2018,8(3):E80.
[11] Liu Y,Yu H,Zhang Y,et al. TLRs are important inflammatory factors in atherosclerosis and may be a therapeutic target [J]. Med Hypotheses,2008,70(2):314-316.
[12] Libby P. Current concepts of the pathogenesis of the acute coronary syndromes [J]. Circulation,2001,104(3):365-372.
[13] 赵帅,张烈元,冯文伟,等.疏肝温胆汤对动脉粥样硬化家兔LXRα,NF-кB及内皮功能的影响[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2019,25(15):108-115.
[14] 杨莉,孙晓慧,贺静,等.曲美他嗪联合氯吡格雷对冠心病患者颈总动脉粥样硬化斑块及炎症因子的影响[J].实用临床医药杂志,2019,23(11):20-23.
[15] 欧永强,王维箭,赵鹏.血清同型半胱氨酸水平与H型高血压伴颈动脉粥样硬化患者炎症反应及斑块稳定性的关系[J].中国老年学杂志,2019,39(15):3614-3617.
[16] 蔡飙,叶瑞妍,张智琳,等.芪麻化浊汤对急性缺血性脑卒中患者颈动脉粥样硬化斑块及血清炎症因子的影响[J].中医临床研究,2019,11(16):62-64.
[17] 徐玲,尹婷婷.冠心病冠状动脉粥样硬化发生的危险因素多因素Logistic分析[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2019, 18(6):626-629.
[18] 黄俊杰,刘军平,陈民利,等.自主神经功能在兔动脉粥样硬化中的作用及蜂王浆的干预[J].中国实验动物学报,2018,26(4):467-473.
[19] 李丽娟,王庆高,何亚州,等.lncRNA在动脉粥样硬化病变中的作用研究进展[J].中国医药导报,2018,15(24):22-25.
[20] Fotis L,Agrogiannis G,Vlachos IS,et al. Intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1 and vascular cell adhesion molecule(VCAM)-1 at the early stages of atherosclerosis in a rat model [J]. In Vivo,2012,26(2):243-250.
[21] Chistiakov DA,Melnichenko AA,Grechko AV,et al. Potential of anti-inflammatory agents for treatment of athe-rosclerosis [J]. Exp Mol Pathol,2018,104(2):114-124.
[22] Folestad E,Kunath A,W?覽gs?覿ter D. PDGF-C and PDGF-D signaling in vascular diseases and animal models [J]. Mol Aspects Med,2018,62:1-11.
[23] Miniati DN,Hoyt EG,Feeley BT,et al. Ex vivo antisense oligonucleotides to proliferating cell nuclear antigen and Cdc2 kinase inhibit graft coronary artery disease [J]. Circulation,2000,102(19 Suppl 3):Ⅲ237-Ⅲ242. |
|
|
|