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| Effect of cluster nursing on quality of life and psychological burden of myeloma patients |
| SUN Xiumei XU Hongyan LI Caihui YU Jinhua |
| Department of Hematology, the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050051, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of cluster nursing on quality of life and psychological burden of patients with multiple myeloma. Methods From February 2017 to February 2018, 104 myeloma patients who admitted to the department of Hematology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University were selected. According to the random number table method, all the patients were divided into the control group and the observation group, with 52 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received cluster nursing on the basis of the control group. The two groups were compared in terms of psychological burden, pain, toxic and side effects, coagulation indexes and quality of life. Results After intervention, the self-rating anxiety scale scores and self-rating depression scale scores of the two groups were significantly reduced than those befere intervention, and the scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P ＜ 0.05). The level of coagulation index in both groups was lower than that before the intervention, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P < 0.05). During chemotherapy, the observation group level of pain during chemotherapy was mild and the proportion of the toxic and side reaction Ⅰ-Ⅱ magnitude ratio are higher than the control group (all P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion For patients with myeloma, cluster nursing can alleviate anxiety and depression, alleviate psychological burden of patients, alleviate pain, reduce toxic and side effects of chemotherapy, and improve the quality of life of patients.
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