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Changes and significance of serum 25-hydroxivitamin D, IL-10 and left atrial diameter in patients with atrial fibrillation |
CAO Wenzhai1 ZHANG Ting2 ZENG Rui3 |
1.Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Zigong First People′s Hospital, Sichuan Province, Zigong 643000, China;
2.Department of Nursing, Sichuan Vocational College of Health and Rehabilitation, Sichuan Province, Zigong 643000, China;
3.Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610041, China |
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Abstract Objective To observe the changes of serum 25-hydroxivitamin D [25(OH)D], interleukin-10 (IL-10) and left atrial diameter (LAD) in patients with atrial fibrillation, and to explore their relationship with atrial fibrillation. Methods A total of 111 patients with atrial fibrillation admitted to the Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Zigong First People′s Hospital (hereinafter referred to as “our hospital”) from December 2011 to December 2012 were selected as the research group, including 20 patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, 40 patients with persistent atrial fibrillation and 51 patients with permanent atrial fibrillation. Another 109 cases of non-atrial fibrillation patients hospitalized in the Department of Cardiovascular Medicine of our hospital at the same time were selected as the control group. Serum 25(OH)D and IL-10 were detected by ELISA, LAD was measured by echocardiography and they were compared. Results The levels of 25(OH)D and IL-10 in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the LAD was higher than that in the control group, with statistically significant differences (all P < 0.05). Serum 25(OH)D and IL-10 levels and LAD of patients with different atrial fibrillation types in the study group showed statistically significant differences (all P < 0.05). Compared with the persistent atrial fibrillation group, 25(OH)D and IL-10 levels decreased and LAD increased in the permanent atrial fibrillation group, with statistically significant differences (all P < 0.05). Compared with the paroxysms atrial fibrillation group, 25(OH)D and IL-10 levels decreased and LAD increased in the persistent atrial fibrillation group and permanent atrial fibrillation group, with statistically significant differences (all P < 0.05). Conclusion In patients with atrial fibrillation, 25(OH)D, IL-10, and LAD are closely related to the occurrence and development of atrial fibrillation.
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