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Effect and safety analysis of Benzbromarone combined with low dose of Colchicine in the treatment of gout |
LI Guan LUO Weijun |
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Huizhou Third People′s Hospital, Guangdong Province, Huizhou 516002, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the effect and safety analysis of Benzbromarone combined with low dose of Colchicine in the treatment of gout. Methods A total of 90 gout patients in Huizhou Third People′s Hospital of Guangdong Province from March 2016 to March 2019 were divided into control group (45 cases) and research group (45 cases) by random number table method. The control group was given routine treatment combined with Benzbromarone, while the research group was given low dose of Colchicine maintenance treatment on the basis of the control group. The clinical efficiency of the two groups was observed, and the visual analogue scale (VAS) scores of the two groups were compared before and after treatment. The levels of uric acid, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, creatinine, serum nitric oxide (NO), endothelin-1 (ET-1), amyloid protein (SAA) and high sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) were measured before and after treatment. The number of acute episodes and adverse reactions of gastrointestinal tract in the two groups were counted. Results The total effective rate of the research group was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the VAS scores of the two groups were decreased, and the research group was lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The number of pain episodes in the research group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the levels of uric acid, erythrocyte sedimentation rate and serum ET-1, SAA, hs-CRP were decreased, and the level of serum NO was increased. The level of uric acid, erythrocyte sedimentation rate and serum ET-1, SAA, hs-CRP in the research group were lower than those in the control group, and the level of serum NO was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The incidence of gastrointestinal adverse reactions in the research group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Benzbromarone combined with low dose of Colchicine can improve the clinical efficacy of gout patients, improve pain symptoms and vascular endothelial function, inhibit inflammatory response, decrease the number of acute episodes, and reduce the level of serum uric acid, and alleviate gastrointestinal adverse reactions.
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